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Hitopdesh • Chapter 5 • Shloka 67
राजाह -- कथमेतत् । मेघवर्णः कथयति -- ॥ कथा ११ ॥ अस्ति जीर्णोद्याने मन्दविषो नाम सर्पः । सोऽतिजीर्णतया आहारमप्यन्वेष्टुमक्षमः सरस्तीरे पतित्वा स्थितः । ततो दूराद् एव केनचिन्मण्डूकेन दृष्टः पृष्टश्च -- किमिति त्वमाहारं नान्विष्यसि । सर्पोऽवदत् -- गच्छ भद्र मम मन्दभाग्यस्य प्रश्नेन किम् । ततः संजातकौतुकः स च भेकः सर्वथा कथ्यताम् इत्याह । सर्पोऽप्याह -- भद्र भ्रह्मपुरवासिनः श्रोत्रियस्य कौण्डिन्यस्य पुत्रो विंशतिवर्षदेशीयः सर्वगुणसंपन्नो दुर्दैवान्मया नृशंसेन दष्टः । ततः सुशीलनामानं तं पुत्रं मृतमालोक्य मूर्छितः कौण्डिन्यः पृथिव्यां लुलोठ । अनन्तरं ब्रह्मपुरवासिनः सर्वे बान्धवास्तत्रागत्योपविष्टाः । तथा चोक्तम् -- आहवे व्यसने चैव दुर्भिक्षे राष्ट्रविप्लवे । राजद्वारे श्मशाने च यस्तिष्ठति स बान्धवः ॥
The king demanded how it was, and Meghavarna related as follows - There was in Jirnodyana (an old garden) an old serpent, named Mandavisha. He, unable to look for his food even, on account of his extreme old age, stretched himself on the bank of a lake and so lay there. Then being seen by some frog from a distance he was asked - Why don't you go in quest of your food? The serpent replied - Go your way, friend. What have you to do by questioning me, an unlucky creature? Thereupon, his curiosity being roused, the frog insisted on his telling it. The serpent said - Friend, I, wicked that I was, bit, as ill-luck would have it, the son of Kaundinya, a learned Brahmana, residing in Brahmapura, who was about twenty years old and endowed with all the virtues. Then seeing his son, whose name was Susila, dead, Kaundinya swooned away and rolled on the ground. Now all his relatives residing in Brahmapura came there and sat down. For it is said - He is a relative who stands by one in a battle, in adversity, in times of famine, when a kingdom is subverted, at the royal gate, and in the cemetery.
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