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Hitopdesh • Chapter 5 • Shloka 21
राजाह -- कथमेतत् । मन्त्री कथयति -- ॥ कथा ७ ॥ अस्ति देवीकोटनाम्नि नगरे देवशर्मा नाम ब्राह्मणः । तेन महाविषुवत्संक्रान्त्यां सक्तुपूर्णशराव एकः प्राप्तः । ततस्तमादायासौ कुम्भकारस्य भाण्डपूर्णमण्डपिकैकदेशे रौद्रेणाकुलितः सुप्तः । ततः सक्तुरक्षार्थं हस्ते दण्डमेकमादायाचिन्तयत् -- यद्यहं सक्तुशरावं विक्रीय दश कपर्दकान्प्राप्स्यामि तदात्रैव तैः कपर्दकैर्घटशरावादिकमुपक्रीय विक्रीयानेकधा वृद्धैस्तद्धनैः पुनः पुनः पूगवस्त्रादिमुपक्रीय विक्रीय लक्षसंख्यानि धनानि कृत्वा विवाहचतुष्टयं करिष्यामि । अनन्तरं तासु स्वपत्नीषु रूपयौवनवती या तस्यामधिकानुरागं करिष्यामि । संजातेर्ष्यास्तत्सपत्न्यो यदा द्वन्द्वं करिष्यन्ति तदा कोपाकुलोऽहं ता इत्थं लगुडेन ताडयिष्यामि । इत्यभिधाय लगुडः क्षिप्तः । सक्तुशरावश्चूर्णितो तेन भाण्डानि च बहूनि भग्नानि । ततस्तेन शब्देनागतेन कुम्भकारेण तथाविधानि भाण्डान्यवलोक्य ब्राह्मणस्तिरस्कृतो मण्डपिकागर्भाद्बहिष्कृतश्च । अतोऽहं ब्रवीमि -- अनागतवतीं चिन्ताम् इत्यादि ॥ ततो राजा रहसि गृध्रमुवाच -- तात यथाकर्तव्यं उपदिश । गृध्रो ब्रूते -- मदोद्धतस्य नृपतेः संकीर्णस्येव दन्तिनः । गच्छन्त्युन्मार्गयातस्य नेतारः खलु वाच्यताम् ॥
The king asked how it was, the minister went on - There was a Brahmana, called Devasarma, in the city of Devakota. On the great equinox day, he got (as present) an earthen pot full of barley. With it, he, being oppressed with the heat of the sultry sun, slept in a part of a potter's shed filled with earthenware. Then having taken a stick in his hand to protect the Saktus (from mice) he fell into a reverie - If by selling this barley-pot I can get ten cowries, I will buy with them pitchers, Saravas and the like, just here. Selling these (at an advantage), and with the money thus increased manifold, I will buy, over and over again, betel-nuts, cloth and other articles, and will raise my fortune till it could be reckoned by lacs, and then marry four wives. I will then show greater love to her among the fellow-wives who is endowed with beauty and youth. Then when her co-wives, their jealousy being excited, will quarrel with her, I, being overpowered by rage, will strike them with a stick thus - With these words he hurled forth the stick (he had in his hand), so that his pot containing the barley was broken into pieces and many other pots destroyed. Now the noise brought in the potter who discovering the pots in that condition reproved the Brahmana and drove him out of the interior of the shed. I say therefore - He who rejoices over things etc. On hearing this the king said to the Vulture - Friend, tell me what is proper to be done. The Vulture said - Of a king swollen with pride as of an elephant in rut (infuriated, ungovernable), and therefore going astray, the leaders (advisers, drivers), indeed, meet with censure (incur blame).
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