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Hitopdesh • Chapter 3 • Shloka 85
इत्यालोच्य तेन ग्रामं गत्वा विश्वासं कृत्वा दधिकर्णनामा बिडालो यत्नेनानीय मांसाहारं दत्त्वा स्वकन्दरे स्थापितः । अनन्तरं तद्भयान्मूषिकोऽपि बिलान्न निःसरति । तेनासौ सिंहोऽक्षतकेसरः सुखं स्वपिति । मूषिकशब्दं यदा यदा शृणोति तदा तदा सविशेषं मांसाहारदानेन तं बिडालं संवर्धयति । अथैकदा स मूषिकः क्षुधापीडितो बहिः संचरन्बिडालेन प्राप्तो व्यापादितश्च । अनन्तरं स सिंहो यदा कदाचिदपि तस्य मूषिकस्य शब्दं विवरान्न शुश्राव तदोपयोगाभावाद्बिडालस्य अप्याहारदाने मन्दादरो बभूव । ततोऽसावाहारविरहाद्दुर्बलो दधिकर्नोऽवसनो बभूव । अतोऽहं ब्रवीमि -- निरपेक्षो न कर्तव्यः इत्यादि । ततो दमनककरटकौ संजीवकसमीपं गतौ । तत्र करटकस्तरुतले साटोपमुपविष्टः । दमनकः संजीवकसमीपं गत्वाऽब्रवीत् -- अरे वृषभ एष राज्या पिङ्गलकेनारण्यरक्षार्थं नियुक्तः सेनापतिः करटकः समाज्ञापयति -- सत्वरमागच्छ । नो चेदस्माद् अरण्याद्दूरमपसर । अन्यथा ते विरुद्धं फलं भविष्यति । न जाने क्रुद्धः स्वामी किं विधास्यति । ततो देशव्यवहारानभिज्ञः संजीवकः सभयमुपसृत्य साष्टाङ्गपातं करटकं प्रणतवान् । तथा चोक्तम् -- मतिरेव बलाद् गरीयसी यदभावे करिणामियं दशा । इति घोषयतीव डिण्डिमः करिणो हस्तिपकाहतः क्वणन् ॥
Having thus reflected he went to a village and having brought a cat, named Dadhikarna, with effort, after securing his confidence, placed him in his den, feeding him on flesh. Thereafter the mouse did not come out of his hole through fear of the cat and the lion slept comfortably, his mane not being bitten. Whenever he heard the noise of the mouse, he fed the cat with flesh with greater attention. Once the mouse, as he moved out being oppressed with hunger, was caught by the cat and killed. After that the lion did not hear the sound of the mouse at any time and took little care to feed the cat, as he was no longer useful to him. Then that Dadhikarna, wasting away for want of food, died. Hence my observation - "The master should not be made etc". Then Damanaka and Karataka went to Samjivaka. Of the two Karataka sat under a tree in a dignified manner. Damanaka went forward to Samjivaka and said - O bull, this general Karataka here, appointed to keep guard over the forest by king Pingalaka, orders you - Come here at once; or retire to a distance from this wood, else the consequence will be disastrous (adverse) to you. I don't kuow what our royal master, if angry, will do. Then Samjivaka, ignorant of the ways and manners of the country, advanced with fear and made a profound bow to Karataka. For it is said, Talent, indeed, is of greater consequence than physical strength, for the lack of which such is the condition of elephants - this, as it were, the kettledrum, sounding, proclaims, when beaten by the elephant-driver.
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