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Hitopdesh • Chapter 3 • Shloka 32
दमनकः पृच्छति -- कथमेतत् । करटको ब्रूते -- ॥ कथा २ ॥ अस्ति वाराणस्यां कर्पूरपटको नाम रजकः । स चैकदाभिनववयस्कया वध्वा सह चिरं केलिं कृत्वा निर्भरमालिङ्ग्य प्रसुप्तः । तदनन्तरं तद्गृहद्रव्याणि हर्तुं चौरः प्रविष्टः । तस्य प्राङ्गणे गर्दभो बद्धस्तिष्ठति । कुक्कुरश्चोपविष्टोऽस्ति । अथ गर्दभः श्वानमाह -- सखे । भवतस्तावदयं व्यापारः । तत्किमिति त्वमुच्चैः शब्दं कृत्वा स्वामिनं न जागरयसि । कुक्कुरो ब्रूते -- भद्र मम नियोगस्य चर्चा त्वया न कर्तव्या । त्वमेव किं न जानासि यथा तस्याहर्निशं गृहरक्षां करोमि । यतोऽयं चिरान् निर्वृतो ममोपयोगं न जानाति । तेनाधुनापि ममाहारदाने मन्दादरः । यतो विना विधुरदर्शनं स्वामिन उपजीविषु मन्दादरा भवन्ति । गर्दभो ब्रूते -- शृणु रे बर्बर । याचते कार्यकाले यः स किंभृत्यः स किंसुहृत् । कुक्कुरो ब्रूते -- शृणु तावत् । भृत्यान् सम्भाषयेद्यस्तु कार्यकाले स किंप्रभुः ॥
Damanaka inquired how it was and Karataka thus went on - In Varanasi dwelt a washerman, named Karpura-pataka. One day, he, having sported for a long time with his young wife, slept soundly. Thereafter a robber got in with the object of stealing the things in the house. In his courtyard there were a donkey tied down and a dog sitting. Now the ass said to the dog-Friend, this is properly your office. Why don't you then rouse the master by barking aloud? The dog replied - Friend, you should not meddle with my business. Don't you yourself know that I guard his house day and night? Since he has been happy for a long time, he does not know of what use I am to him and takes but scanty care to feed me. For, unless some danger is in sight masters care but little for their servants. The donkey replied - Hear me, barbarian. He is bad servant and a bad friend (or is he a servant? is he a friend?) who asks for reward at the time of action (in the hour of need). The dog replied - He is a bad master (or is he a master?) who speaks sweetly to his servants at the time of need.
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